2013년 4월 15일 월요일

THE AGE OF CONTRADICTION





 
150m of glacier is gone in less than a century. Massacre happened at a little village of Odiyama. Oil companies correct the government report on environmental issues. They do seem disparate, don’t they? But they are not. Filmed by Franny Armstrong, and starring Peter Postlethwaite, The age of stupid(2009) portrays the striking facts, and stories. And the powerful theme, contradiction courses through the whole film.


The man went through a terrible hurricane, Katrina, and lost everything including his house, truck and computer. He doesn’t regret working at the oil industry, SHELL for 30years and he returns to his work to find more oil. People are cognizant of the danger of hurricane, but they are just aware of it. They neither act nor look back at their life.
Then, the video goes to Nigeria. Despite Nigeria’s possessing abundant amount of oil, Layefa, 22 year old woman says that she is getting poorer and poorer. She is suffering the Resource Curse by Shell. After all these, Layefa says ‘If we live that (American) kind of life, we’ll just want to live in the Earth forever.’ She is suffering, but still wants to live like them, wasting things. And one more thing, the Earth doesn’t want you to live forever if you live like them.

                                                                        

Lastly, there are UK people who recognize the importance of wind energy. Piers, joining the environmental movement, persuades them, but they reject the wind farm plan at last. They say it spoils your enjoyment, or your view. They silently shout out Not In My Backyard(NIMBY).

 

As we can see, these are the contradiction in the movie. In other words, these are the obstacles blocking the protection of environment. Especially, NIMBY is one of the main reasons why renewable energy plan fails. In the U.K., which aims to generate about one-third of its electricity from renewable sources by 2020, local opposition is holding up proposed wind projects. (forbes) Moreover, according to a March report from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, 45% of clean energy projects proposed in recent years have been delayed or abandoned due to local opposition..
           In the movie, some British people don’t want wind farm though they know its benefit. They don’t want their views to be spoiled, nor to be sacrificed just for some renewable energy whose efficiency is not even proved. However, they should know the fossil fuel energy wasn’t also efficient from the first. Renewable energy is at the very start of their development. If NIMBY drives out the renewable energy, then I doubt if they would have a proper chance to improve themselves.

 

 
After I saw what SHELL did to Nigerians, I thought of book having a different opinion.
Basically, [The World is Flat] advocates globalization, multinational corporation and outsourcing. Friedman agrees that there are some problems of them, but he tries to emphasize on the bright side; as a developing country, they can make an economic basis to build their own industry. As a multinational corporation of developed country, they can make even better quality products with same cost.

However, this film goes against it. SHELL, representing the multinational corporation, is shown to be irresponsible, immoral company. In the case of Layefa, she suffers a resource curse from SHELL. because the government and Shell built an unsound relationship. Also, Pareau criticize transporting potato from France to Italy, and then bringing them back as a mash. He says the same thing happens to the milk, and calls it meaningless trip. Ever since the tunnel emerged in Mont Blanc, they are generating carbon. And this question popped in the mind. ‘Should economical and environmental concern always be contradictory?’ I couldn’t find an answer to it. But, I think this is an ultimate question that we should solve. Since this is a contradiction between industry and environment that we should solve.

 

The age of stupid is a nice piece of documentary film. It provided us a new aspect towards the environment, and a chance to think of it. Finishing this review, I’d like to make a quote from the film. ‘They are fixated on the sand of small area under their feet, as a tsunami races toward the shore.’ Now I will ask one more question. Aren’t you being like those people in the picture?



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